Kwindawo yokulungiswa kwekhaya kunye nokwenza ifenitshala, ukukhetha izinto ezifanelekileyo kubaluleke kakhulu. Phakathi koluhlu lweenketho ezikhoyo,MDF(I-fibreboard yoxinaniso oluphakathi) kunyeibhodi yamasuntswanazivelele njengokhetho oludumileyo ngenxa yokufikeleleka kunye namandla. Nangona kunjalo, ukuqonda umahluko phakathi kwezi zixhobo zokhuni zenziwe ngobunjineli kubalulekile ukuze wenze izigqibo ezizizo.
Yintoni iMDF
I-Medium-density fibreboard (MDF) yimveliso yenkuni eyenziwe ngobunjineli eyenziwe ngemicu yomthi exutywe ne-resin binder kunye newax. Ngokusebenzisa inkqubo ecokisekileyo, imicu yokhuni icocwe ibe ziinkozo ezintle, emva koko idityaniswe ne-adhesive agents ngaphambi kokuba ibe phantsi kobushushu obuphezulu kunye noxinzelelo lokwenza iipaneli ezixineneyo, ezifanayo. I-MDF inomphezulu ogudileyo ogqityiweyo, ongenazo i-voids okanye i-splinters, iyenza ibe yinto efanelekileyo yokusetyenziswa kwezinto ezahlukeneyo ngaphakathi kwekhaya kunye ne-ofisi, ukwenza ifanitshala kunye nekhabhathi.
Yintoni iibhodi yamasuntswana
Ibhodi yesuntswana, kwelinye icala, yenye imveliso eyenziwe ngobunjineli eyenziwe ngamaplanga enziwe ngezinto ezilahliweyo ezenziwe ngamaplanga njengamaplanga, i-sawdust, kunye ne-shavings. Ezi zixhobo zixutywe kunye ne-adhesive agents, ngokuqhelekileyo i-urea-formaldehyde resin okanye i-phenolic resin, kwaye emva koko ixinzelelwe phantsi kobushushu kunye noxinzelelo oluphezulu ukwenza iipaneli zebhodi ze-particle. Ngokungafaniyo ne-MDF, ibhodi ye-particle ingabonisa ubuso oburhabaxa kunye ne-porous ngenxa yobukhulu kunye nohlobo lwamaqhekeza ayo. Ngaphandle kokubunjwa komphezulu, ibhodi yamasuntswana ihlala ilukhetho oludumileyo ngokufikeleleka kwayo kunye nokuguquguquka kwefenitshala ekhaphukhaphu, izahlulo zodonga, kunye nezinye izicelo zangaphakathi.
Inkqubo yokwenziwa kweMDF kunye nebhodi yamasuntswana
MDF
Ukuvelisa i-Medium-density fibreboard (MDF) ibandakanya inkqubo ecokisekileyo eqala ngokucokisa iintsinga zomthi zibe ziinkozo ezicolekileyo. Le micu yokhuni idityaniswe nezibophelelo zentlaka kunye newax ukuze zenze umxube we-homogenous. Umxube olungisiweyo uphantsi kobushushu obuphezulu kunye noxinzelelo ngaphakathi koomatshini abakhethekileyo, okukhokelela ekubunjweni kweepaneli ze-MDF ezixineneyo. Le nkqubo iqinisekisa ukuba imveliso yokugqibela inomphezulu ogudileyo kunye noxinaniso olungaguqukiyo kuyo yonke indawo, okwenza i-MDF ilungele uluhlu olubanzi lwezicelo zangaphakathi ezifana nokwenza ifenitshala, ikhabhinethi kunye nezinto zokuhombisa.
Ibhodi yamacandelo
Ibhodi yesuntswana, ngokuchaseneyo, ingena kwinkqubo yokwenziwa eyahlukileyo isebenzisa izinto ezimdaka ezenziwe ngamaplanga njengamaplanga, i-sawdust, kunye nokucheba. Ezi zixhobo zidibene kunye ne-adhesive agents, ngokuqhelekileyo i-urea-formaldehyde resin okanye i-phenolic resin, ukudala umxube ofanayo. Emva koko umxube uxinzelelwe phantsi kobushushu kunye noxinzelelo oluphezulu, ukwenza iipaneli zebhodi ye-particle. Ngenxa yobume bokubunjwa kwayo, ibhodi ye-particle ingabonisa i-rough and porous surface texture. Ngaphandle kolu phawu, ibhodi yamasuntswana ihlala iyindlela enexabiso eliphantsi yefenitshala ekhaphukhaphu, izahlulo zodonga, kunye nezicelo ezahlukeneyo zangaphakathi.
Uthelekiso lweePropati:
Xa kuthelekiswa iipropathi ze-Medium-density fibreboard (MDF) kunye nebhodi yamasuntswana, kukho umahluko ophambili ovelayo:
1.Imbonakalo:
I-MDF: Inika umphezulu ogudileyo ogqityiweyo ngaphandle kwe-voids okanye i-splinters, ukubonelela ngokubonakalayo kunye nokufana okufanayo.
Ibhodi yeParticle: Ivame ukuba ne-rough and porous surface ngenxa yobume be-particle yayo, ifuna iindlela ezongezelelweyo zokugqiba ukubonakala kakuhle.
2.Amandla kunye nokuxinana:
I-MDF: Ibonisa ukuxinana okuphezulu kunye namandla xa kuthelekiswa nebhodi ye-particle, eyenza ibe yinto ehlala ixesha elide kwaye ikwazi ukuxhasa imithwalo enzima.
Ibhodi yeParticle: Inoxinaniso olusezantsi kunye namandla endalo, iyenza ibe sesichengeni ngakumbi kungquzulwano, ukwahlula, kunye nokubotshwa phantsi kwemithwalo enzima.
3.Ukumelana nokufuma:
I-MDF: Ibonisa ukuxhathisa okukhulu kukufuma ngenxa yokwakheka kwefiber entle kunye nokungabikho kwe-voids, iyenza ukuba ingadumbanga, iqhekeke, kwaye iguge.
Ibhodi yeParticle: Inokumelana okuphantsi kokufuma, ihlala idibana nokudumba, ukuqhekeka, kunye nokutshintsha kombala xa ivezwe kukufuma okanye ukufuma ngenxa yokwakheka kwamasuntswana omthi kunye nezithuba ezingenanto.
4.Ubunzima:
I-MDF: I-Denser kwaye inzima kune-particle board ngenxa yokubunjwa kwayo kweentsinga zokhuni ezicolekileyo, ezibonelela ngokuzinza kunye nokuqina.
Ibhodi yeParticle: I-Lighter in weight xa kuthelekiswa ne-MDF ngenxa yokubunjwa kweengqungquthela zokhuni, okwenza kube lula ukuphatha nokuthutha.
5.Ubomi:
I-MDF: Ngokubanzi iqhayisa ubomi obude, obuhlala malunga neminyaka eyi-10 okanye ngaphezulu phantsi kweemeko eziqhelekileyo zokusetyenziswa, ngenxa yokuqina kwayo kunye nokuchasana nomonakalo kunye nokufuma.
Ibhodi yeNcam: Ngokuqhelekileyo inobomi obufutshane, obuhlala malunga ne-2-3 iminyaka phantsi kokukhanya kusetyenziso oluqhelekileyo, kwaye isengozini yokulimala kunye nokunxiba ngokuhamba kwexesha.
6.Ixabiso:
I-MDF: Ithande ukuba nexabiso elincinci kunebhodi yamasuntswana ngenxa yokuxinana kwayo okuphezulu, amandla, kunye nokuqina, oko kuyenza ibe yindlela yoqoqosho ngakumbi ekuhambeni kwexesha.
Ibhodi yeNqanaba: Iqwalaselwa ngakumbi kuhlahlo lwabiwo-mali xa kuthelekiswa ne-MDF, iyenza ibe lukhetho oludumileyo kwiiprojekthi ezikwisiphelo esisezantsi kunye nezicelo apho iindleko ziqwalaselwa kuqala.
Usetyenziso:
Usetyenziso lwe-MDF:
I-1.Ukwenziwa kwefenitshala: I-MDF isetyenziswa ngokuqhelekileyo kulwakhiwo lwefenitshala, kubandakanywa iikhabhinethi, iishelufu, iitafile, kunye nezitulo, ngenxa yokugqitywa kwayo okugudileyo kunye nokuxinana okuphezulu.
I-2.Ikhabhinethi: Iipaneli ze-MDF zihlala zikhethwa kwiingcango zekhabhinethi, iidrowa kunye nezakhelo, zibonelela ngesiseko esizinzileyo kunye nesigxina sokugqiba ukuhlobisa.
I-3.Izinto zokuhombisa: I-MDF isetyenziselwa ukuhombisa udonga, ukubumba, kunye neziqwenga ze-trim, ezinikezela ngeendlela ezahlukeneyo kuyilo kunye nokwenza lula.
4.IiKhabhinethi zeZithethi: Ngenxa yobume bayo obuxineneyo kunye nokumelana nokungcangcazela, i-MDF yinto ekhethwayo yokwakha iikhabhathi zesithethi, iqinisekisa umgangatho ophakamileyo wesandi.
I-5.Iipaneli ze-Flooring: Kwezinye iimeko, iibhodi ze-MDF zisetyenziswa njengeepaneli zomgangatho kwiindawo ezinobume obuphantsi, zibonelela ngokuzinza kunye nomgangatho ofanayo.
Izicelo zeBhodi yeNgxelo:
I-1.Ifanitshala eLightweight: I-Particle board isetyenziswa kakhulu ekwakhiweni kweefenitshala ezikhaphukhaphu ezifana neeshelufa, iirakhi zezihlangu, iishelufa zeencwadi, kunye neetafile zekhompyuter, ezibonelela ngokufikeleleka kunye nokuguquguquka.
Izahlulo ze-2.Wall: Ngenxa yeempawu zayo zokufudumeza kunye nesandi, i-particle board isetyenziswe kwiinkqubo zokwahlula eludongeni kwiindawo zokuhlala kunye nezorhwebo.
I-3.I-Underlayment: Ibhodi ye-particle isebenza njengento efanelekileyo yokubeka phantsi kwiiyunithi ezahlukeneyo zokugcina, ukubonelela ngenkxaso kunye nokuzinza.
I-4.Iibhodi zokuBonisa: Iipaneli zebhodi zamacandelo ziqhelekileyo zisetyenziselwa iibhodi zokubonisa kwiivenkile zokuthengisa, imiboniso, kunye nemiboniso yezorhwebo, enikezela ngesisombululo esineendleko zokubonisa imiboniso yesikhashana.
Iibhokisi ze-5.Speaker: Ngeempawu zayo ezingenasandi, ibhodi ye-particle ifanelekile ukwakha iibhokisi zesithethi kunye neendawo ezivaliweyo, ukuqinisekisa i-acoustics efanelekileyo.
6.Zombini i-MDF kunye nebhodi ye-particle inikezela ngoluhlu olubanzi lwezicelo kwi-decor yangaphakathi, ukwenza ifenitshala, kunye nokwakhiwa, ukulungiselela iimfuno ezahlukeneyo kunye nokukhethwa kumacandelo okuhlala, urhwebo, kunye nezoshishino.
ULondolozo kunye noLwandiso loBomi
Ugcino kunye nokwandiswa kwexesha lokuphila kudlala indima ebalulekileyo ekugcineni imfezeko kunye nobomi obude kuzo zombini i-Medium-density fibreboard (MDF) kunye nebhodi yamasuntswana. Nazi ezinye izicwangciso ezingundoqo zokugcina nokwandisa ubomi babo:
Itywina imida eBenzisiweyo:
Faka isicelo se-sealant okanye i-edge banding kwimida eveziweyo ye-MDF kunye nebhodi ye-particle ukuze uthintele ukungena komswakama, oku kunokukhokelela ekudumbeni, emfazweni, nasekuthotyweni.
Qinisekisa ukungena komoya ngendlela eyiyo:
Gcina umoya owaneleyo kwiindawo apho i-MDF kunye nebhodi ye-particle ifakwe khona, ngokukodwa kwiikhikhini, amagumbi okuhlambela, kunye nezinye iindawo ezinobumanzi, ukuthintela ukwakhiwa kokufuma kunye nomonakalo onxulumene nokufuma.
Kulumkele Ukungatyhileki Bubushushu Ngokugqithisileyo:
Beka i-MDF kunye nefenitshala yebhodi yamasuntswana kunye nokulungiswa kude nemithombo yobushushu efana nee-oveni, izitovu, kunye neeradiyetha ukuthintela ukulwa, ukuguquguquka kwebala, kunye nokulahleka kwentembeko yesakhiwo ngenxa yokuvezwa kobushushu.
Namathela kwiMida yobunzima:
Kuphephe ukulayisha kakhulu iishelufu, iikhabhathi, kunye nenye ifanitshala eyenziwe kwi-MDF kunye nebhodi yamasuntswana ngaphaya komthamo wabo ocetyiswayo wokuthintela ukugoba, ukugoba, kunye nokusilela kolwakhiwo olunokwenzeka ngokuhamba kwexesha.
Ukucoca rhoqo kunye noLondolozo:
Coca i-MDF kunye nebhodi yamasuntswana rhoqo kunye nesisombululo esincinci se-detergent kunye nelaphu elithambileyo lokususa uthuli, ukungcola, kunye namabala, ukwandisa ukubukeka kwabo kunye nokuthintela umonakalo ongaphezulu.
Ulungiso olukhawulezileyo:
Yazisa naziphi na iimpawu zomonakalo okanye ukunxitywa okunje ngemikrwelo, izibonda, okanye iitshiphusi ngokukhawuleza ngokuzalisa, ukugalela isanti, kunye nokucokisa iindawo ezichaphazelekayo ukunqanda ukuwohloka ngakumbi kunye nokugcina intembeko yezinto.
Ukuqukumbela, i-Medium-density fibreboard (MDF) kunye nebhodi yamasuntswana ziimveliso zokhuni ezinobunjineli ezinobunjineli ezineempawu ezahlukeneyo kunye nokusetyenziswa. Ngelixa i-MDF ibonelela ngokugqitywa okugudileyo, ukuxinana okuphezulu, kunye nokuqina okukhulu, ibhodi yamasuntswana ibonelela ngesisombululo esinexabiso eliphantsi kwifenitshala ekhaphukhaphu kunye nezahlulo zangaphakathi. Ukuqonda umahluko phakathi kwezi zixhobo kubalulekile ukwenza izigqibo ezinolwazi ekulungisweni kwekhaya kunye neeprojekthi zokwakha ifenitshala.
Ixesha lokuposa: May-09-2024
