Ishishini leplanga libone ukukhula okubonakalayo kunye nokutsha kwiminyaka yakutshanje, okukhuthazwa kukunyuka kwemfuno yezinto ezizinzileyo kunye ne-eco-friendly. Ukusuka kwimveliso yefenitshala ukuya kulwakhiwo kunye nomgangatho, iinkuni zisaqhubeka zingumsebenzi oguquguqukayo nokhethwayo ngenxa yokuqina kwawo, ukubukeka kwawo okuhle, kunye nokuvuselelwa. Kweli nqaku, siza kuhlolisisa ezinye zeendaba zamva nje kunye nophuhliso ngaphakathi kwishishini leplanga.
1. Ukwanda kweMfuno yeFanitshala yoMthi eZinzileyo: Abathengi baya bethandeka ngakumbi kwiimveliso ezizinzileyo, kwaye oku kubangele ukwanda kwemfuno yefenitshala yomthi. Ukuphendula, abavelisi bamkela iindlela ezinoxanduva lokukhangela kwaye baqeshe iinkqubo zemveliso eco-friendly. Iinkampani zisebenzisa amahlathi aqinisekisiweyo kunye nokuphumeza amanyathelo okunciphisa inkunkuma kunye nokukhutshwa kwekhabhoni. Olu tshintsho lujolise kuzinzo alukhulisanga nje ukuqonda kokusingqongileyo kodwa ludale namathuba amatsha kushishino lwefenitshala yamaplanga.
2. Ukwakhiwa koMthi: Isisombululo esiZinzileyo: Uyilo oluzinzileyo luye lwafumana umfutho kwiminyaka yamuva nje, kwaye ukhuni luye lwavela njengento efunwa kakhulu kwishishini lokwakha. Iimveliso zokhuni ezinobunjineli, ezifana ne-cross-laminated timber (CLT), zifumana ukuthandwa ngenxa yamandla azo, ubuninzi, kunye nokunciphisa impembelelo yokusingqongileyo. Izakhiwo zokhuni zibonelela ngeempawu ezigqwesileyo zokufakelwa kwe-thermal, ezinegalelo ekusebenzeni kwamandla kwizakhiwo. Ngaphaya koko, ukusebenzisa iinkuni njengesixhobo sokwakha kunceda i-sequester carbon, ukunciphisa utshintsho lwemozulu. Abayili bezakhiwo kunye nabaphuhlisi kwihlabathi liphela bamkela ulwakhiwo lwamaplanga, olukhokelela kuyilo oluyilayo loyilo oluzinzileyo kwaye lunomtsalane ngokubonakalayo.
Ukwenziwa kwezinto ezintsha kuMgangatho woMthi: Umgangatho womthi wenze into entsha ebalulekileyo, kunye nabavelisi bazisa iimveliso ezintsha kunye nezinto ezigqityiweyo eziphakamisa ukuqina kunye nokubukeka kobuhle. Umgangatho wokhuni owenziwe ngobunjineli, owenziwe ngokubopha iileyile zokhuni phantsi koxinzelelo oluphezulu, ubonelela ngokuphucuka kozinzo kunye nokuchasana nomswakama, ukwandisa ukusetyenziswa kwayo kwiindawo ezahlukeneyo. Ukongezelela, ukusetyenziswa kweenkuni ezibuyiselweyo kuye kwafumana ukuthandwa, kufaka isandla ekugcinweni kwemithombo kunye nokunciphisa inkunkuma. Ukugqitywa kwe-Eco-friendly, okufana neengubo ezisekelwe emanzini, ziya zithatha indawo yokhetho oluqhelekileyo olusekelwe kwi-solvent, ukunciphisa ingozi yendalo kunye nokuphucula umgangatho womoya wangaphakathi.
Ukugcina imiSebenzi yoMthi yeSintu: Njengoko ishishini lamaplanga liguquka, kukho ugxininiso olwandisiweyo ekugcineni imisebenzi yezandla zemithi. Amagcisa kunye neengcibi zidibanisa ubuchule bemveli kunye noyilo lwangoku ukwenza iimveliso zomthi ezikhethekileyo nezikumgangatho ophezulu. Ngokuvuselela ubugcisa, aba magcisa abafaki sandla kwilifa lenkcubeko kuphela kodwa bajongana nemarike ye-niche exabisa ukubaluleka kobugcisa kunye nembali yeemveliso zomthi.
Ukukhuthazwa kweZenzo zaMahlathi eziZinzileyo: Izenzo zamahlathi ezizinzileyo zidlala indima ebalulekileyo ekukhuleni nasekuphileni ixesha elide ishishini lamaplanga. Iinkampani nemibutho ziya zizinikele ngakumbi ekuziphatheni ngenkathalo kwezamahlathi, kuquka ukugawulwa kwakhona kwamahlathi, ukunciphisa ukugawulwa kwamahlathi, nokukhusela izinto eziphilayo ezahlukeneyo. Amanyathelo okuqala afana neenkqubo zokuqinisekisa amahlathi aqinisekisa ukugcinwa kwamahlathi kunye nokufunwa kwemithi ngenkathalo, ekugqibeleni ikhusela ikamva loshishino.
Ushishino lwamaplanga lufumana utshintsho oluguquguqukayo, oluqhutywa luzinzo kunye nokutsha. Ukusuka kwimveliso yefenitshala ukuya kulwakhiwo kunye nomgangatho, iinkuni zihlala zilukhetho olukhethwayo ngenxa yendalo yalo enomtsalane, ukuqina, kunye nobuhlobo bendalo. Ukwanda kwemfuno yefanitshala eyenziwe ngomthi ezinzileyo, ukwanda kokuthandwa kolwakhiwo lwamaplanga, izisombululo ezitsha zomgangatho wamaplanga, ukuphinda kuvele umsebenzi wobugcisa bokwenza amaplanga, kunye nokwamkelwa kwezenzo zamahlathi ezinoxanduva konke oko kunegalelo kwimpumelelo yolu shishino. Njengoko abathengi bexabisa ngakumbi ukuzinza, ukuzibophelela kweshishini leplanga kulawulo lokusingqongileyo kuqinisekisa ikamva eliqaqambileyo nelinempumelelo.
Ixesha lokuposa: Jul-04-2023
